OMSB_OEN Exam - Topic 4 Question 29 Discussion

Actual exam question for OMSB's OMSB_OEN exam

Question #: 29
Topic #: 4

A nursing instructor teaching a group of nursing students about the recommended diet for a patient with a myocardial infarction.

Which of the following points will be included in the teaching?

ALow fat and cholesterol

BHigh intake of red meat

CLow intake of dark chocolate
D Low protein and high carbohydrates

Show Suggested Answer

Suggested Answer: A

When teaching nursing students about the recommended diet for a patient with a myocardial infarction, it's crucial to emphasize a diet low in fat and cholesterol. This helps in reducing the risk of further cardiovascular complications.

Low Fat and Cholesterol: Foods low in saturated fat and cholesterol are recommended to prevent the build-up of plaque in the arteries and reduce the risk of another heart attack.

Avoiding Red Meat: High intake of red meat is discouraged because it is often high in saturated fat and cholesterol.

Dark Chocolate Intake: While some dark chocolate in moderation can have health benefits due to its antioxidant properties, the emphasis should be on a balanced diet.

Protein and Carbohydrates: Protein is essential for recovery, but the focus should be on lean sources. Carbohydrates should come from whole grains and other healthy sources rather than simple sugars.

American Heart Association (AHA): Dietary Recommendations for Cardiovascular Health

National Institutes of Health (NIH): Heart-Healthy Eating

by Annice at Jul 09, 2025, 04:13 PM

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Sueann

2 months ago

I thought dark chocolate was good for heart health?

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Jamal

2 months ago

High intake of red meat? No way!

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King

3 months ago

Low protein and high carbs sounds off to me.

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Jettie

3 months ago

Surprised they recommend low intake of dark chocolate!

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Renea

3 months ago

Definitely low fat and cholesterol!

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Shenika

3 months ago

I remember practicing questions about heart-healthy diets, and low protein and high carbohydrates doesn't sound right for someone recovering from a myocardial infarction.

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Louann

4 months ago

I think we discussed limiting certain foods, but I can't recall if dark chocolate was specifically mentioned. It might be okay in moderation?

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Karl

4 months ago

I'm not entirely sure, but I feel like high intake of red meat is usually discouraged after a heart event, so B seems wrong.

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Catalina

4 months ago

I remember we talked about the importance of a low fat and cholesterol diet for heart patients, so I think A is definitely the right choice.

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Jesus

4 months ago

Wait, I'm confused. Wouldn't a low protein, high carb diet be better for a heart attack patient? I'm not sure about this one, I'll have to review the material again.

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Anastacia

4 months ago

Okay, for a patient with a heart attack, the diet should be low in fat and cholesterol to help reduce the risk of further heart problems. I'm pretty confident option A is the right answer here.

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Lili

4 months ago

Hmm, I'm a bit unsure here. I know the diet should be heart-healthy, but I'm not sure if high red meat or low dark chocolate would be included. I'll have to think this through carefully.

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Mariko

5 months ago

This seems straightforward - the recommended diet for a patient with a myocardial infarction would focus on low fat and cholesterol, so I'll go with option A.

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