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NABP NAPLEX Exam - Topic 1 Question 16 Discussion

Posted by Ma on May 04, 2022 at 07:03 AM

A physician needs your help to calculate the protamine dose on a patient who started hemorrhaging while on heparin. Patient has been receiving heparin at a dose of 13mls/hr for 2 hrs when the physician decides to use protamine to reverse the heparin. Heparin bag says concentration of 50 units/ml. The half-life of heparin is 60 minutes. 1 mg of protamine reverses 100 units of heparin.

How much protamine should be given to this patient?

Suggested Answer: E

1st hour: 13mL/hr 1 hr = 13mL 50U/mL = XU/13mL 650U Heparin given in hours since the half-life of protamine is 60 min 2nd hour 650/2 =325 units 650 units + 325 units = 975 units needs to be reversed.

**1mg of protamine reverses 100U of Heparin (1mg protamine/100U Heparin) = (x mg protamine/975U Heparin given) = x = 9.7mg protamine


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12 comments · newest first
DO
Domingo 11 months ago
Definitely going with 13mg based on the calculations!
PO
Portia 12 months ago
Wait, are we sure about that half-life? Sounds off to me.
MI
Misty 12 months ago
I thought it was 10mg, but I guess the math checks out.
HA
Haley 12 months ago
1300 units means you need 13mg of protamine, right?
TA
Tammara 1 year ago
Heparin dose was 13ml/hr for 2 hrs, so that's 1300 units.
CH
Chantell 1 year ago
If I recall correctly, the total heparin given is 1300 units, so that would mean we need 13 mg of protamine, but I’m not completely sure about the math.
IR
Irma 1 year ago
I feel a bit confused about the heparin half-life and how it affects the calculation. Should we account for that in the total dose?
LA
Lanie 1 year ago
I think we practiced a similar question where we had to reverse heparin with protamine. I believe it's 1 mg of protamine for every 100 units of heparin, right?
MA
Magdalene 1 year ago
I remember that we need to calculate the total heparin given first, but I'm not entirely sure how to do that with the rate and time.
JE
Jennie 1 year ago
This question seems straightforward, but I want to double-check the key details to make sure I understand it correctly.
RO
Roslyn 1 year ago
I've seen questions like this before. I'll apply the same logic I used last time and see if I can figure it out.
BE
Bea 1 year ago
This one seems pretty straightforward. I think the Programme Manager would be the one responsible for improving the wording of the Vision Statement to provide greater clarity.
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