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ISTQB CTAL-TM Exam - Topic 2 Question 10 Discussion

Posted by Antonio on Jun 16, 2025 at 12:50 PM

Test results are reported as "Requirements tested, passed, and failed".

What test strategy are you using? [1]

Suggested Answer: C

An analytical test strategy is a test strategy that is based on the analysis of the factors that affect the quality of the software under test, such as the requirements, the risks, the complexity, or the criticality1.An analytical test strategy uses these factors to define the test objectives, scope, approach, and techniques, as well as to prioritize and allocate the test resources2. Reporting the test results as ''Requirements tested, passed, and failed'' implies that the testing is driven by the requirements, which are the specifications of the desired features and functions of the software under test. Testing based on the requirements is an example of an analytical test strategy, as it uses the requirements as the main factor to guide the testing activities. Therefore, option C is the correct answer. Option A is incorrect because a model-based test strategy is a test strategy that uses models to represent the desired behavior and structure of the software under test, and to derive test cases, test data, test procedures, and test oracles. A model-based test strategy does not necessarily report the test results as ''Requirements tested, passed, and failed'', as it may use other types of models, such as state diagrams, data flow diagrams, or decision tables, to generate and execute the tests. Option B is incorrect because an exploratory test strategy is a test strategy that uses the tester's knowledge, skills, and creativity to design and execute tests dynamically, without predefined test cases or test procedures. An exploratory test strategy does not report the test results as ''Requirements tested, passed, and failed'', as it does not follow a formal or structured testing process, but rather relies on the tester's intuition, experience, and feedback. Option D is incorrect because a reactive test strategy is a test strategy that uses the actual behavior and results of the software under test to design and execute tests, without prior knowledge or documentation of the software.A reactive test strategy does not report the test results as ''Requirements tested, passed, and failed'', as it does not have any requirements or specifications to compare the software against, but rather uses the software itself as the test basis.Reference:1: ISTQB Glossary, Analytical Test Strategy2: ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section 1.1.1 : ISTQB Glossary, Requirement : ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section 1.1.1 : ISTQB Glossary, Model-Based Testing : ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section 1.1.1 : ISTQB Glossary, Exploratory Testing : ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section 1.1.1 : ISTQB Glossary, Reactive Test Strategy : ISTQB Advanced Level Test Manager Syllabus, Section 1.1.1 :Test Strategy | ISTQB Glossary:Test Strategy - ISTQB not-for-profit association


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29 comments · newest first
PA
Page 10 months ago
I’m surprised they’re reporting like this, seems a bit unusual!
NA
Nan 10 months ago
I disagree, this feels more like Exploratory testing.
TA
Tarra 11 months ago
Wait, are we sure this isn't just a Reactive strategy?
JU
Junita 11 months ago
Definitely Analytical, those results are pretty structured.
GL
Gladis 11 months ago
Sounds like a Model-based approach to me.
VA
Van 11 months ago
I feel like "reactive" could apply here too, especially if the testing adapts based on the results, but I need to double-check my notes.
AL
Alexis 11 months ago
I'm a bit confused; I thought exploratory testing was more about discovering issues without a strict focus on requirements.
EL
Eleonora 12 months ago
I remember practicing a question like this, and I think "model-based" could fit because it involves structured testing based on requirements.
JU
Junita 12 months ago
I think this might be related to the analytical strategy since it focuses on requirements and their outcomes, but I'm not entirely sure.
LA
Lauran 1 year ago
I'm feeling pretty confident about this one. Based on the details provided, the Analytical test strategy seems like the most appropriate choice. It aligns with the systematic way the test results are reported.
FR
Francoise 1 year ago
Okay, let's see. The key information here is that the test results are reported as "Requirements tested, passed, and failed." That suggests a more structured, planned approach, so I'm leaning towards Model-based as the best option.
JA
Jaclyn 1 year ago
Hmm, I'm a little unsure about this one. The question doesn't provide a lot of context, so it's hard for me to determine the best test strategy. I'll have to think it through carefully before answering.
AN
An 1 year ago
I think this is a pretty straightforward question. The test strategy that best fits the given information is Analytical, since it involves systematically analyzing the requirements, testing them, and reporting the results.
TH
Thaddeus 1 year ago
Ha! This question is a piece of cake. The answer is clearly B) Exploratory. Anybody who says otherwise is probably still living in their parents' basement.
JA
James 1 year ago
↳ replying to Thaddeus
I think it might be A) Model-based, actually.
EL
Elden 1 year ago
↳ replying to Thaddeus
I agree, the answer is B) Exploratory.
TW
Twana 1 year ago
I believe an analytical test strategy is the most effective.
GI
Gilma 1 year ago
I think an exploratory test strategy works best for me.
SK
Skye 1 year ago
As a professional test engineer, I can confidently say that the answer is C) Analytical. Anything else would be a rookie mistake.
JO
Jonell 1 year ago
↳ replying to Skye
I'm not sure, but I'll consider D) Reactive for my next project.
JE
Jenelle 1 year ago
↳ replying to Skye
I've had success with B) Exploratory in the past.
LA
Lacresha 1 year ago
↳ replying to Skye
I think I prefer A) Model-based for my test strategy.
RO
Rozella 1 year ago
↳ replying to Skye
I agree, C) Analytical is the way to go for test strategy.
PA
Patrick 1 year ago
I prefer using a model-based test strategy.
KI
Kina 1 year ago
Hmm, I'm not sure. I'm leaning towards D) Reactive, but I could be wrong. This question is tricky!
BE
Beatriz 1 year ago
I think the correct answer is B) Exploratory. That seems like the most appropriate test strategy for reporting results in that format.
LU
Lucina 1 year ago
↳ replying to Beatriz
I prefer C) Analytical for a more structured approach to testing.
LO
Louvenia 1 year ago
↳ replying to Beatriz
I think A) Model-based could also work well for reporting test results.
LO
Lore 1 year ago
↳ replying to Beatriz
I agree, B) Exploratory is the best choice for that type of test reporting.
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