A registered representative constructs a portfolio of stocks that replicates the S&P 500 Index (SPX). He then regularly buys and sells SPX options to profit off changes in implied volatility. This is an example of:
A customer deposits an $8,000 cashier's check in their account. Later the same day, they deposit a $2,500 money order. Which of the following actions, if any, must the firm take in response to this activity?
The correct answer is A (No filing required) based on the facts provided. A Currency Transaction Report (CTR) is generally triggered by currency transactions (cash) over the applicable threshold within a single business day. In this scenario, the customer deposited a cashier's check and a money order, which are monetary instruments, not ''currency'' (cash). Therefore, even though the combined amount is $10,500, the deposits described are not cash deposits, so this does not automatically require a CTR.
A Suspicious Activity Report (SAR) is required when activity is suspicious and meets reporting criteria---such as transactions that appear designed to evade reporting requirements, have no apparent lawful purpose, involve potential money laundering, or otherwise raise red flags. Here, the amounts and instruments alone---$8,000 cashier's check and $2,500 money order deposited the same day---do not necessarily indicate suspicious activity. Without additional facts (e.g., patterns of structuring, inconsistent customer profile, unusual source of funds, evasive behavior, or other AML red flags), the firm is not required to file a SAR solely on this activity.
Form W-9 is used to request a taxpayer identification number and certification for certain tax-reporting purposes, but it is not a standard ''required filing'' triggered by these deposits as described.
The SIE tests the ability to distinguish between currency-based reporting (CTR) and suspicion-based reporting (SAR), and to recognize that not every large or same-day deposit is automatically reportable without meeting the specific rule trigger.
Which of the following customers Is eligible to open an institutional account at a broker-dealer?
A customer wants to open an account to trade covered calls and puts. Which of the following communications must be provided to the customer prior to approving the account for trading?
FINRA Rule 2360 requires that customers receive the Options Disclosure Document (ODD), published by the Options Clearing Corporation (OCC), before they are approved to trade options. The ODD explains the risks and characteristics of options trading.
D is correct because the ODD is mandatory for options account approval.
A is incorrect because a prospectus is not specific to options trading.
B is incorrect because the MSRB Investor Brochure applies to municipal securities.
C is incorrect because a margin disclosure statement is required only for margin accounts.
Which of the following statements is true about a general obligation (GO) municipal bond?
A general obligation (GO) municipal bond is backed by the full faith and credit of the issuing municipality or governmental unit, which is why choice C is correct. In practical terms, this means the issuer pledges its general taxing power and overall resources to meet debt service---interest and principal payments. GO bonds are typically supported by the issuer's ability to levy taxes (often property taxes, subject to legal limits), making their repayment source broader than that of revenue bonds.
Choice D describes a revenue bond, which is payable only from a specific revenue stream (e.g., tolls from a bridge, fees from a water/sewer system, or revenues from an airport). Revenue bonds do not rely on the issuer's general taxing power; instead, bondholders depend on the project's or enterprise's revenues. That is a key GO vs. revenue distinction tested heavily on the SIE.
Choice A is incorrect because municipal securities customarily include a legal opinion addressing validity and tax status, especially for tax-exempt issues; the presence of a legal opinion is not something GO bonds uniquely lack. Choice B is incorrect because many municipal bonds, including many GO bonds, are federally tax-exempt on interest (and may also be state/local tax-exempt for in-state residents), though there are exceptions such as taxable munis and AMT considerations in certain cases. The question's best, universally correct feature of a GO bond is the backing by the issuing jurisdiction's full faith and credit.
This question aligns with SIE product knowledge of municipal securities, including repayment sources and how those sources affect credit considerations.
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