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Eccouncil Exam 312-50 Topic 9 Question 88 Discussion

Actual exam question for Eccouncil's 312-50 exam
Question #: 88
Topic #: 9
[All 312-50 Questions]

Which of the following commands checks for valid users on an SMTP server?

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Suggested Answer: A

snmp-check (snmp_enum Module) is the best tool to help the ethical hacker to get the information without directly modifying any parameters within the SNMP agent's MIB. snmp-check is a tool that allows the user to enumerate SNMP devices and extract information from them. It can gather a wide array of information about the target, such as system information, network interfaces, routing tables, ARP cache, installed software, running processes, TCP and UDP services, user accounts, and more. snmp-check can also perform brute force attacks to discover the SNMP community strings, which are the passwords used to access the SNMP agent. snmp-check is available as a standalone tool or as a module (snmp_enum) within the Metasploit framework.

The other options are not as effective or suitable as snmp-check for the ethical hacker's task. Nmap is a network scanning and enumeration tool that can perform various types of scans and probes on the target. It can also run scripts to perform specific tasks, such as retrieving SNMP information. However, Nmap may not be able to gather as much information as snmp-check, and it may also trigger alerts or blocks from firewalls or intrusion detection systems. Oputils is a network monitoring and management toolset that can perform various functions, such as device discovery, configuration backup, bandwidth monitoring, IP address management, and more. However, Oputils is mainly designed for device management and not SNMP enumeration, and it may not be able to extract valuable network information from the SNMP agent. SnmpWalk is a tool that allows the user to retrieve the entire MIB tree of an SNMP agent by using SNMP GETNEXT requests. However, SnmpWalk is not suitable for the ethical hacker's task, because it requires the user to change an OID (object identifier) to a different value, which may modify the parameters within the SNMP agent's MIB and affect its functionality or security.Reference:

snmp-check - The SNMP enumerator

SNMP Enumeration | Ethical Hacking - GreyCampus

SNMP Enumeration - GeeksforGeeks

Nmap - the Network Mapper - Free Security Scanner

OpUtils - Network Monitoring & Management Toolset

SnmpWalk - SNMP MIB Browser


Contribute your Thoughts:

Gaston
20 days ago
VRFY? More like VERY correct! This one's a no-brainer. Now, if only the rest of the exam was this straightforward.
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Julene
26 days ago
I knew it! C) VRFY is the one. I bet the exam writer is trying to trick us with those other options, but not this time!
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Rima
29 days ago
Ah, the age-old SMTP user verification conundrum. C) VRFY is the way to go, my friends. Can't go wrong with the classics!
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Timothy
20 days ago
I agree, C) VRFY is the classic choice for checking valid users on an SMTP server.
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Paulina
30 days ago
VRFY is the correct answer. I've used this command before to check user accounts on an SMTP server. It's a handy tool for sysadmins.
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Louvenia
2 months ago
I'm not sure, but I think D) EXPN could also be a valid command for this.
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Salena
2 months ago
I agree with Dylan, VRFY makes sense for checking valid users.
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Carissa
2 months ago
C) VRFY seems like the obvious choice here. It's a standard SMTP command used to verify the existence of a user account on the server.
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Josue
6 days ago
CHK doesn't sound like a command that would be used to check for valid users on an SMTP server.
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Kara
21 days ago
I'm pretty sure EXPN is not the command used to check for valid users on an SMTP server.
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Ashlee
1 months ago
I think RCPT might also be a valid command for checking users on an SMTP server.
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Maryann
1 months ago
I agree, VRFY is the correct command to check for valid users on an SMTP server.
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Dylan
2 months ago
I think the answer is C) VRFY because it stands for verify.
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