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Eccouncil 312-50 Exam
- Topic 1: Introduction to Ethical Hacking/ Foot Printing and Reconnaissance
- Topic 2: Scanning Networks/ Enumeration/ Vulnerability Analysis
- Topic 3: System Hacking/ Malware Threats/ Sniffing/ Social Engineering
- Topic 4: Denial-of-Service/ Session Hijacking/ Evading IDS, Firewalls, and Honeypots
- Topic 5: Hacking Web Servers/ Hacking Web Applications/ SQL Injection
- Topic 6: Hacking Wireless Networks/ Hacking Mobile Platforms/ IoT Hacking/ Cloud Computing/ Cryptography
- Topic 7: Reinforce Ethical Hacking as a Unique and Self-Regulating Profession
- Topic 8: Inform the Public that Credentialed Individuals Meet or Exceed the Minimum Standards
- Topic 9: Establish and Govern Minimum Standards for Credentialing Professional Information Security
Free Eccouncil 312-50 Exam Actual Questions
The questions for 312-50 were last updated On Apr. 09, 2024
You are a cybersecurity consultant for a healthcare organization that utilizes Internet of Medical Things (loMT) devices, such as connected insulin pumps and heart rate monitors, to provide improved patientcare. Recently, the organization has been targeted by ransomware attacks. While the IT infrastructure was unaffected due to robust security measures, they are worried that the loMT devices could be potential entry points for future
attacks. What would be your main recommendation to protect these devices from such threats?
Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) devices are internet-connected medical devices that can collect, transfer, and analyze data over a network. They can provide improved patient care and comfort, but they also pose security challenges and risks, as they can be targeted by cyberattacks, such as ransomware, that can compromise their functionality, integrity, or confidentiality. Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts the victim's data or system and demands a ransom for its decryption or restoration. Ransomware attacks can cause serious harm to healthcare organizations, as they can disrupt their operations, endanger their patients, and damage their reputation.
To protect IoMT devices from ransomware attacks, the main recommendation is to use network segmentation to isolate IoMT devices from the main network. Network segmentation is a technique that divides a network into smaller subnetworks, each with its own security policies and controls. Network segmentation can prevent or limit the spread of ransomware from one subnetwork to another, as it restricts the communication and access between them. Network segmentation can also improve the performance, visibility, and manageability of the network, as it reduces the network congestion, complexity, and noise.
The other options are not as effective or feasible as network segmentation. Implementing multi-factor authentication for all IoMT devices may not be possible or practical, as some IoMT devices may not support or require user authentication, such as sensors or monitors. Disabling all wireless connectivity on IoMT devices may not be desirable or realistic, as some IoMT devices rely on wireless communication protocols, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or Zigbee, to function or transmit data. Regularly changing the IP addresses of all IoMT devices may not prevent or deter ransomware attacks, as ransomware can target devices based on other factors, such as their domain names, MAC addresses, or vulnerabilities.Reference:
What Is Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) Security?
5 Steps to Secure Internet of Medical Things Devices
Ransomware in Healthcare: How to Protect Your Organization
[Network Segmentation: Definition, Benefits, and Best Practices]
An LDAP directory can be used to store information similar to a SQL database. LDAP uses a _____ database structure instead of SQL's _____ structure. Because of this, LDAP has difficulty representing many-to-one relationships.
Why is a penetration test considered to be more thorough than vulnerability scan?
Tremp is an IT Security Manager, and he is planning to deploy an IDS in his small company. He is looking for an IDS with the following characteristics: - Verifies success or failure of an attack - Monitors system activities Detects attacks that a network-based IDS fails to detect - Near real-time detection and response - Does not require additional hardware - Lower entry cost Which type of IDS is best suited for Tremp's requirements?
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