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AICPA CPA-Business Exam - Topic 2 Question 95 Discussion

Posted by Magnolia on Aug 24, 2024 at 08:07 AM

DQZ Telecom is considering a project for the coming year, which will cost $50 million. DQZ plans to use the following combination of debt and equity to finance the investment.

* Issue $15 million of 20-year bonds at a price of 101, with a coupon rate of 8 percent, and flotation costs of 2 percent of par.

* Use $35 million of funds generated from earnings.

The equity market is expected to earn 12 percent. U.S. treasury bonds are currently yielding 5 percent.

The beta coefficient for DQZ is estimated to be .60. DQZ is subject to an effective corporate income tax rate of 40 percent.

The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) computes the expected return on a security by adding the riskfree rate of return to the incremental yield of the expected market return, which is adjusted by the company's beta. Compute DQZ's expected rate of return.

Suggested Answer: A

Choice 'a' is correct. Average collection period has decreased due to a change in credit policy that has caused:

1. Increase in sales,

2. Increase in discounts taken,

3. Decrease in the amount of bad debt; and

4. Decrease in the investment in accounts receivable

Choice 'b' is incorrect. Percentage discount offered has probably increased, as discounts taken has increased.

Choice 'c' is incorrect. Accounts receivable turnover has increased, as sales are up and accounts receivable are down.

Choice 'd' is incorrect. Change in gross profit and working capital is not determinable from these facts.


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33 comments · newest first
EL
Elvis 10 months ago
Using earnings for funding is a solid move!
AL
Aliza 11 months ago
Wait, how did they come up with 9.20%? Sounds off.
LA
Laurel 11 months ago
12.20% seems too high given the debt levels.
ME
Mel 11 months ago
I think the expected return should be around 10%.
EL
Elenora 11 months ago
DQZ's beta is .60, so lower risk!
JU
Julieta 12 months ago
I feel like the answer might be around 10%, but I'm not completely confident in my calculations. I hope I remember the formula correctly!
GA
Gail 12 months ago
If I recall correctly, the risk-free rate is 5% and the market return is 12%. So, I guess I need to calculate the market premium first.
WI
Willis 12 months ago
I think the expected return should be calculated using the risk-free rate plus the market premium adjusted by beta. I practiced a similar question last week.
RA
Raelene 1 year ago
I remember we discussed CAPM in class, but I'm a bit unsure about how to apply the beta in this context.
LI
Lilli 1 year ago
This is a tricky one. Lots of moving parts to keep track of. I better double-check my work to make sure I don't miss anything important. Gotta nail this CAPM calculation.
FR
Francoise 1 year ago
Okay, I think I've got this. The key is to calculate the after-tax cost of debt, then use that along with the cost of equity to find the weighted average cost of capital. The CAPM formula should give me the expected rate of return.
ZE
Zena 1 year ago
Hmm, I'm a little unsure about how to handle the flotation costs on the bonds. Do I need to adjust the coupon rate or the yield to account for that? And what's the impact of the tax rate on the cost of debt?
LE
Leonard 1 year ago
This looks like a pretty straightforward CAPM calculation. I'll need to find the cost of debt, cost of equity, and then combine them based on the capital structure to get the expected rate of return.
SA
Sarah 1 year ago
This is a tricky one. The input data and the DATA step look straightforward, but I'm not confident I'm interpreting the results correctly. I'll need to carefully consider each option and think through the implications.
LE
Lenita 1 year ago
I don't know, but I'm hoping the exam won't be a 'DQZ' for me. Get it? Haha, I'll see myself out.
DE
Denna 1 year ago
A) 9.20 percent. I'm a bit rusty on CAPM, but I think that's the right answer. Wait, isn't CAPM just a fancy way to say 'educated guess'?
FI
Filiberto 1 year ago
D) 10.00 percent. I'm not sure about the exact calculation, but that number feels more in line with the information provided.
ST
Stefania 1 year ago
↳ replying to Filiberto
I agree with D) 10.00 percent. It seems to make sense based on the information given.
MA
Margery 1 year ago
↳ replying to Filiberto
I believe it's B) 12.20 percent.
DO
Dorinda 1 year ago
↳ replying to Filiberto
I think the answer is A) 9.20 percent.
RO
Roy 1 year ago
C) 7.20 percent seems more plausible to me. With the given information, the CAPM calculation should result in a lower expected rate of return.
HU
Huey 1 year ago
↳ replying to Roy
D) 10.00 percent.
DA
Davida 1 year ago
↳ replying to Roy
C) 7.20 percent.
SA
Sabina 1 year ago
↳ replying to Roy
B) 12.20 percent.
YO
Youlanda 1 year ago
↳ replying to Roy
A) 9.20 percent.
TA
Tatum 1 year ago
I think the answer is B) 12.20 percent. The CAPM formula takes into account the risk-free rate, the expected market return, and the company's beta, which all add up to 12.20 percent.
NO
Noble 1 year ago
↳ replying to Tatum
I think you're right, the answer is B) 12.20 percent. It's all about understanding the components of the CAPM formula.
TY
Ty 1 year ago
↳ replying to Tatum
I see where you're coming from, but I still think it's D) 10.00 percent. The calculations seem to point in that direction.
TA
Talia 1 year ago
↳ replying to Tatum
I'm not sure, I think it might be A) 9.20 percent. Can you explain how you got 12.20 percent?
DE
Deangelo 1 year ago
↳ replying to Tatum
I agree with you, the answer is B) 12.20 percent. The CAPM formula is pretty straightforward.
GE
Georgeanna 2 years ago
Well, I used the CAPM formula and took into account the beta coefficient and market return.
DU
Dustin 2 years ago
I disagree, I calculated it to be 12.20 percent.
GE
Georgeanna 2 years ago
I think the expected rate of return for DQZ is 9.20 percent.
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