Deal of The Day! Hurry Up, Grab the Special Discount - Save 25% - Ends In 00:00:00 Coupon code: SAVE25
Welcome to Pass4Success

- Free Preparation Discussions

AACN CCRN-Adult Exam - Topic 1 Question 19 Discussion

Actual exam question for AACN's CCRN-Adult exam
Question #: 19
Topic #: 1
[All CCRN-Adult Questions]

The primary pathophysiology underlying acute respiratory failure in a patient with head trauma involves

Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: A

In a patient with head trauma, the primary pathophysiology underlying acute respiratory failure often involves hypercapnia due to decreased minute ventilation. Head trauma can impair the central nervous system's ability to regulate breathing, leading to inadequate ventilation and a build-up of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the blood. Other factors like shifting of the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve, increased intrapulmonary shunt, and dehydration due to diabetes insipidus may be present but are not the primary causes. Reference: CCRN Exam Handbook, AACN, page 25, section on Respiratory.


Contribute your Thoughts:

0/2000 characters
Mickie
15 days ago
Wait, dehydration from diabetes insipidus? That seems off.
upvoted 0 times
...
Jeannetta
20 days ago
Totally agree, head trauma really messes with ventilation.
upvoted 0 times
...
Annice
26 days ago
A) hypercapnia related to decreased minute ventilation is spot on.
upvoted 0 times
...
Narcisa
1 month ago
Not sure about C), that seems off to me.
upvoted 0 times
...
Kati
1 month ago
Totally agree with A), it's all about ventilation.
upvoted 0 times
...
Kendra
1 month ago
Surprised that D) is even an option here!
upvoted 0 times
...
Evelynn
2 months ago
I think B) is a bit misleading, though.
upvoted 0 times
...
Allene
2 months ago
A) hypercapnia is definitely a big factor.
upvoted 0 times
...
Celeste
2 months ago
I'm leaning towards A as well, but I remember diabetes insipidus being mentioned in a different context. Is D even relevant here?
upvoted 0 times
...
Reuben
2 months ago
I practiced a similar question about respiratory failure, and I think it had to do with shunting. So, could it be C?
upvoted 0 times
...
Lauran
2 months ago
I feel like we discussed the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve in class, but I can't recall how it relates to acute respiratory failure. Maybe it's B?
upvoted 0 times
...
Dierdre
2 months ago
I think the answer might be A, but I'm not entirely sure. I remember something about decreased minute ventilation leading to hypercapnia in head trauma cases.
upvoted 0 times
...

Save Cancel