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PRMIA 8010 Exam - Topic 5 Question 70 Discussion

Posted by Kimbery on Apr 07, 2025 at 04:37 PM

The probability of default of a security during the first year after issuance is 3%, that during the second and third years is 4%, and during the fourth year is 5%. What is the probability that it would not have defaulted at the end of four years from now?

Suggested Answer: D

The probability that the security would not default in the next 4 years is equal to the probability of survival at the end of the four years. In other words, =(1 - 3%)*(1 - 4%)*(1 - 4%)*(1 - 5%) = 84.93%. Choice 'd' is the correct answer.


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45 comments · newest first
KR
Kris 10 months ago
Not sure, but I feel like 84.93% seems low for four years.
EL
Elli 10 months ago
I’m leaning towards option B too!
LE
Lenna 10 months ago
Wait, how does that add up to 88.53%? Sounds off.
LA
Latrice 10 months ago
I think it’s definitely more than 80%.
FR
Frankie 11 months ago
The default probabilities are 3%, 4%, 4%, and 5% for each year.
QU
Queen 11 months ago
I’m uncertain about the exact numbers, but I feel like the answer should be around 88%. I hope I remember the multiplication of the survival probabilities correctly!
LO
Louvenia 11 months ago
I think the key is to find the complement of the default probabilities. I’m leaning towards option B, but I need to double-check my calculations.
MU
Muriel 11 months ago
If I recall correctly, we need to multiply the probabilities of not defaulting each year. I think it’s something like 97% for the first year, but I’m a bit confused about the others.
NO
Novella 12 months ago
I remember we practiced a similar question about default probabilities, but I’m not sure how to calculate the overall probability of not defaulting.
MA
Markus 12 months ago
I'm a little confused by this question. The probabilities for each year are given, but I'm not sure how to combine them to get the overall probability. I'll need to think this through carefully and maybe ask the professor for some guidance.
PO
Pok 12 months ago
Okay, I got this. The key is to find the probability of not defaulting in each year and then multiply them together. Let's see, 3% in the first year, 4% in the second and third years, and 5% in the fourth year. I think the answer is B, 88.53%.
RA
Rachael 1 year ago
Hmm, I'm a bit unsure about how to approach this. I'll need to review my notes on calculating probabilities for multiple events. Maybe I can break it down step-by-step.
JO
Johnetta 1 year ago
This looks like a straightforward probability calculation. I'll need to think through the probabilities for each year and then combine them to get the overall probability of not defaulting.
YO
Yoko 1 year ago
You know, I once had a pet security that defaulted on me. Traumatic experience, let me tell you. Anyway, I'm going with B. 88.53% because it sounds the most secure.
HU
Hubert 1 year ago
↳ replying to Yoko
Let's go with B) 88.53% then.
EV
Evette 1 year ago
↳ replying to Yoko
I agree, it seems like the most secure option.
HA
Haley 1 year ago
↳ replying to Yoko
I think B) 88.53% sounds like a safe bet.
DE
Delbert 1 year ago
This is easy peasy! The probability of not defaulting at the end of four years is clearly D. 84.93%. I'm acing this exam, no doubt about it.
MA
Marylin 1 year ago
↳ replying to Delbert
Let's double check the calculations to be sure, but I'm sticking with D.
GA
Gail 1 year ago
↳ replying to Delbert
I'm not so sure, I think it could be B) 88.53%.
JO
Joanne 1 year ago
↳ replying to Delbert
No way, it's definitely D. 84.93% makes the most sense.
DO
Dorethea 1 year ago
↳ replying to Delbert
Are you sure it's D? I think it might be A) 12.00%.
JU
Junita 1 year ago
I'm feeling lucky today, so I'm gonna go with A. 12.00%. What could go wrong, right?
EV
Evangelina 1 year ago
↳ replying to Junita
User 3: I'm going with D) 84.93%, playing it safe.
JA
Jacqueline 1 year ago
↳ replying to Junita
User 2: I'm feeling lucky too, I'll stick with A) 12.00%.
TE
Telma 1 year ago
↳ replying to Junita
User 1: I think I'll go with B) 88.53%, seems like a safer bet.
LI
Lindsey 1 year ago
Ooh, this is a tricky one. I'm gonna have to do some calculations to figure this out. Hopefully, I don't default on my exam too!
SU
Sue 1 year ago
↳ replying to Lindsey
C) 88.00%
DE
Devon 1 year ago
↳ replying to Lindsey
B) 88.53%
NA
Naomi 1 year ago
↳ replying to Lindsey
A) 12.00%
IZ
Izetta 1 year ago
That makes sense. I agree with you, I will go with option B as well.
TY
Tyisha 1 year ago
I think the answer is B) 88.53% because you have to calculate the complement of the probability of default at each year.
JU
Julian 1 year ago
Woah, that's a lot of numbers to keep track of! I'm gonna go with C. 88.00%, just to keep things simple.
RO
Rossana 1 year ago
↳ replying to Julian
I agree, let's go with C. 88.00%.
CL
Clarinda 1 year ago
↳ replying to Julian
I think C. 88.00% sounds like a good choice.
IZ
Izetta 2 years ago
What do you think the answer is for the probability of default question?
LE
Leslee 2 years ago
Hmm, I think the answer is B. 88.53% seems like the most accurate probability of not defaulting in 4 years.
FR
France 1 year ago
↳ replying to Leslee
Definitely B) 88.53%, that seems to be the consensus here.
HA
Halina 1 year ago
↳ replying to Leslee
I'm leaning towards B) 88.53% as well, it seems to make sense.
PA
Pansy 1 year ago
↳ replying to Leslee
Yes, I also think B) 88.53% is the most accurate choice.
CA
Caprice 1 year ago
↳ replying to Leslee
I agree, option B) 88.53% seems like the correct probability.
RO
Royal 1 year ago
↳ replying to Leslee
Definitely B) 88.53%, that seems to be the consensus here.
GR
Gracia 1 year ago
↳ replying to Leslee
I'm leaning towards B) 88.53% as well, it seems to make sense.
TE
Tegan 1 year ago
↳ replying to Leslee
Yes, I also think B) 88.53% is the most accurate choice.
TW
Twanna 1 year ago
↳ replying to Leslee
I agree, option B) 88.53% seems like the correct probability.
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