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PECB ISO-IEC-27001-Lead-Implementer Exam - Topic 2 Question 72 Discussion

Posted by Mindy on Jul 01, 2026 at 02:08 PM

Scenario 1:

HealthGenic is a leading multi-specialty healthcare organization providing patients with comprehensive medical services in Toronto, Canad

a. The organization relies heavily on a web-based medical software platform to monitor patient health, schedule appointments, generate customized medical reports, securely store patient data, and facilitate seamless communication among various stakeholders, including patients, physicians, and medical laboratory staff.

As the organization expanded its services and demand grew, frequent and prolonged service interruptions became more common, causing significant disruptions to patient care and administrative processes. As such, HealthGenic initiated a comprehensive risk analysis to assess the severity of risks it faced.

When comparing the risk analysis results with its risk criteria to determine whether the risk and its significance were acceptable or tolerable, HealthGenic noticed a critical gap in its capacity planning and infrastructure resilience. Recognizing the urgency of this issue, HealthGenic reached out to the software development company responsible for its platform. Utilizing its expertise in healthcare technology, data management, and compliance regulations, the software development company successfully resolved the service interruptions.

However, HealthGenic also uncovered unauthorized changes to user access controls. Consequently, some medical reports were altered, resulting in incomplete and inaccurate medical records. The company swiftly acknowledged and corrected the unintentional changes to user access controls. When analyzing the root cause of these changes, HealthGenic identified a vulnerability related to the segregation of duties within the IT department, which allowed individuals with system administration access also to manage user access controls. Therefore, HealthGenic decided to prioritize controls related to organizational structure, including segregation of duties, job rotations, job descriptions, and approval processes.

In response to the consequences of the service interruptions, the software development company revamped its infrastructure by adopting a scalable architecture hosted on a cloud platform, enabling dynamic resource allocation based on demand. Rigorous load testing and performance optimization were conducted to identify and address potential bottlenecks, ensuring the system could handle increased user loads seamlessly. Additionally, the company promptly assessed the unauthorized access and data alterations.

To ensure that all employees, including interns, are aware of the importance of data security and the proper handling of patient information, HealthGenic included controls tailored to specifically address employee training, management reviews, and internal audits. Additionally, given the sensitivity of patient data, HealthGenic implemented strict confidentiality measures, including robust authentication methods, such as multi-factor authentication.

In response to the challenges faced by HealthGenic, the organization recognized the vital importance of ensuring a secure cloud computing environment. It initiated a comprehensive self-assessment specifically tailored to evaluate and enhance the security of its cloud infrastructure and practices.

Based on scenario 1, has HealthGenic implemented physical access controls?

Suggested Answer: B

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21 comments · newest first
AL
Alita 2 days ago
Yes, but they didn’t mention it in the scenario.
AL
Alysa 7 days ago
But physical access is still important, right?
OM
Omer 12 days ago
Agreed, the emphasis seems on data security.
MO
Monroe 17 days ago
I think they focused more on digital controls.
QU
Quiana 23 days ago
Same here, legal controls aren't the priority either.
KA
Kathrine 28 days ago
I vote for option B, makes the most sense.
RO
Ronald 1 month ago
Definitely, but digital is more urgent right now.
SA
Sage 1 month ago
They should have a balance between both.
NA
Nan 1 month ago
I feel like they missed that part.
LE
Leonida 2 months ago
But what about physical access? It's crucial too!
TE
Teri 2 months ago
Agreed, the scenario emphasizes that.
KI
Kimberlie 2 months ago
I think they focused on digital controls.
EL
Elly 2 months ago
Yeah, cloud security is key, but don’t forget about the physical side!
VI
Vincent 2 months ago
They should have a balance between digital and physical controls.
OC
Octavio 2 months ago
Wait, are they really ignoring physical security? That's risky!
FI
Fidelia 3 months ago
Totally agree, physical access wasn't mentioned at all!
CA
Carmela 3 months ago
I think they focused more on digital access controls.
RO
Rodolfo 3 months ago
I recall a similar question where the emphasis was on digital security measures, so I lean towards option B being correct here.
LE
Lenita 3 months ago
From what I studied, it seems like they prioritized digital controls over physical ones, especially since they revamped their cloud infrastructure.
TI
Timothy 3 months ago
I'm not entirely sure, but I remember something about physical security being important too. Maybe they did implement some physical access controls?
XU
Xuan 4 months ago
I think HealthGenic's focus was mainly on digital access controls, especially with all the issues related to unauthorized changes.
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