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Microsoft Exam AZ-400 Topic 2 Question 43 Discussion
Topic #: 2
You have a project in Azure DevOps.
You create the following YAML template named Template1.yml.
steps:
- script: npm install
- script: yarn install
- script: npm run compile
You create the following pipeline named File1.yml.
parameters:
usersteps:
- task: MyTask@1
- script: echo Done
You need to ensure that Template1.yaml runs before File1.yml.
How should you update File1.yml?
Azure Pipelines offers two kinds of templates: includes and extends. Included templates behave like #include in C++: it's as if you paste the template's code right into the outer file, which references it. To continue the C++ metaphor, extends templates are more like inheritance: the template provides the outer structure of the pipeline and a set of places where the template consumer can make targeted alterations.
Example:
extends:
template: template.yml@templates
parameters:
usersteps:
- script: echo This is my first step
- script: echo This is my second step
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/security/templates
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