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IMANET Exam CMA Topic 5 Question 94 Discussion

Actual exam question for IMANET's CMA exam
Question #: 94
Topic #: 5
[All CMA Questions]

Two companies produce and sell the same product in a competitive industry. Thus, the selling price of the product for each company is the same. Company 1 has a contribution margin ratio of 40% and fixed costs of $25 million. Company 2 is more automated, making its fixed costs 40% higher than those of Company 1. Company 2 also has a contribution margin ratio that is 30% greater than that of Company 1. By comparison, Company 1 will have the breakeven point in terms of dollar sales volume and will have the dollar profit potential once the indifference point in dollar sales volume is exceeded.

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Suggested Answer: B

If the 8% return exactly equals the present value of the future flows ., NPV is zero), then simply determine the present value of the future inflows. Thus, Hopkins Company's initial cash outlay is $19,090 [($2,500)(PVIFA at 8% for 10 periods) + ($5J00)(PVlF at 8% for 10 periods ($2,500)(6.710) + ($5,000)(.463)].


Contribute your Thoughts:

Alease
3 days ago
This question seems tricky, but I think I can figure it out. The key information is the contribution margin ratios and fixed costs of the two companies. If Company 2 has higher fixed costs and a higher contribution margin ratio, that should give it an advantage in terms of breakeven point and profit potential.
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Esteban
9 days ago
But Company 2 has a higher contribution margin ratio, so they might have higher profit potential in the long run.
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Yuette
10 days ago
I agree with you, Shaun. Company 1's higher contribution margin ratio will also help them reach profitability sooner.
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Shaun
11 days ago
I think Company 1 will have a lower breakeven point because its fixed costs are lower.
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