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Huawei H12-831_V1.0 Exam - Topic 8 Question 86 Discussion

Refer to the exhibit.On the OSPF network shown in the figure, the cost values of links are marked. OSPF IP FRR is enabled on R1, and the maximum load-balancing 8 command is configured in the OSPF process. Which of the following is the cost value of the route 10.0.35.0/24 in the routing table of R1?
C) 20
A) 40
B) 10
D) 30

Huawei H12-831_V1.0 Exam - Topic 8 Question 86 Discussion

Actual exam question for Huawei's H12-831_V1.0 exam
Question #: 86
Topic #: 8
[All H12-831_V1.0 Questions]

Refer to the exhibit.

On the OSPF network shown in the figure, the cost values of links are marked. OSPF IP FRR is enabled on R1, and the maximum load-balancing 8 command is configured in the OSPF process. Which of the following is the cost value of the route 10.0.35.0/24 in the routing table of R1?

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Suggested Answer: C

Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth

To determine the cost value of the route 10.0.35.0/24 in the routing table of R1, let's analyze the possible shortest paths from R1 to R3 (which owns the 10.0.35.0/24 network) based on the given OSPF link costs:

Path 1: R1 R2 R3

R1 to R2: Cost = 20

R2 to R3: Cost = 10

Total Cost = 20 + 10 = 30

Path 2: R1 R4 R3

R1 to R4: Cost = 10

R4 to R3: Cost = 10

Total Cost = 10 + 10 = 20 (Lowest cost path)

Path 3: R1 R5 R3

R1 to R5: Cost = 10

R5 to R3: Cost = 10

Total Cost = 10 + 10 = 20 (Equal-cost path)

Final Calculation:

The two best equal-cost paths (R1 R4 R3 and R1 R5 R3) have a cost of 20.

Since OSPF supports equal-cost multi-path (ECMP) routing and maximum load-balancing 8 is enabled, OSPF will install both routes into the routing table with the same cost of 20.

The path R1 R2 R3 has a higher cost (30) and will not be chosen.

Final Answer: 20 (Option C)


HCIP-Datacom-Advanced Routing & Switching Technology V1.0 -- OSPF Route Calculation & Load Balancing

OSPF Equal-Cost Multi-Path (ECMP) and Route Selection

OSPF Fast Reroute (FRR) Mechanism

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