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CSI CSC2 Exam - Topic 8 Question 7 Discussion

Posted by Layla on Nov 25, 2025 at 05:02 PM

What is the main pitfall of closet indexing for investors?

Suggested Answer: C

Closet indexing is a controversial practice where a fund manager claims to actively manage a portfolio but instead mirrors an index closely. This practice undermines the very premise of active management.

Main Pitfalls of Closet Indexing

Lack of Value Addition: Investors pay higher fees for active management without receiving the expected benefits, as the portfolio closely tracks a benchmark index.

Deceptive Marketing: Funds marketed as actively managed may mislead investors, violating transparency principles.

Limited Alpha Generation: Since the portfolio resembles an index, it often fails to deliver excess returns ('alpha'), defeating the purpose of active management.

Regulatory Concerns: Closet indexing raises ethical questions and can lead to scrutiny by regulatory bodies.

Why C is Correct

Option C highlights the core issue of closet indexing---misrepresenting a passively managed portfolio as active, leading to higher fees without the commensurate effort or performance.


Volume 2, Section 18: Mutual Funds---Indexing and Closet Indexing.

Volume 2, Section 13: Portfolio Manager Styles---Active vs. Passive Management.

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30 comments · newest first
LA
Larae 6 months ago
I lean towards A. Consistency with the index is key.
JO
Jolene 6 months ago
C is misleading. It's not truly active management.
JU
Justine 6 months ago
I agree, A makes sense. Misalignment is risky.
LO
Loreen 7 months ago
D) is a big deal for me, high turnover is a killer!
DO
Dong 7 months ago
B) sounds right, but isn't it all about the fees too?
VI
Vincent 7 months ago
Surprised that people still think closet indexing is a good strategy!
ED
Eden 8 months ago
I disagree, C) is the real problem here.
GE
Gearldine 8 months ago
A) is definitely the main issue.
DU
Dusti 8 months ago
Closet indexing is the financial equivalent of wearing sweatpants to the gym. You're just faking it, bro.
EA
Earleen 8 months ago
A) is a valid point, but not the main pitfall. The portfolio not closely resembling the benchmark is a secondary issue.
LA
Laurel 8 months ago
B) is not correct. Closet indexing actually reduces risk compared to active management.
EL
Eladia 8 months ago
D) is the real pitfall. High portfolio turnover means higher taxes for investors in taxable accounts.
TY
Ty 9 months ago
C) is the correct answer. Closet indexing allows fund managers to market their funds as actively managed when they are essentially just tracking the benchmark index.
EL
Eliseo 9 months ago
I thought the main problem was how passively managed funds can be marketed as actively managed. That seems misleading, but I’m not 100% confident.
TR
Truman 9 months ago
I recall a question about closet indexing where it mentioned the risks associated with a high portfolio beta. Could that be the answer?
RA
Rasheeda 9 months ago
I'm not entirely sure, but I feel like the high portfolio turnover could be a big issue for taxable accounts. That sounds familiar from our study sessions.
EV
Eve 9 months ago
Hmm, I'm not totally sure about this one. I'll need to review my notes on active vs. passive management to make the best guess here.
JO
Josephine 9 months ago
I'm pretty confident I know the answer to this one. Closet indexing is when a fund is marketed as actively managed but actually just tracks the benchmark index. The main problem with that is it can mislead investors.
SI
Simona 10 months ago
I think A is the main pitfall. It doesn't match the benchmark.
DI
Diane 10 months ago
Okay, I've got a strategy here. I'll eliminate the options that don't seem directly related to the main issue with closet indexing, then focus on the remaining choices.
RE
Renea 10 months ago
I think the main pitfall might be related to how closely the portfolio resembles the benchmark. I remember something about that in our practice questions.
RO
Roselle 10 months ago
D is important. High turnover can hurt taxes.
AN
Annmarie 10 months ago
B could be an issue too. Higher beta means more risk.
RO
Roslyn 11 months ago
I'm a bit confused by the question. Can someone clarify what exactly "closet indexing" refers to? I want to make sure I understand the concept before attempting to answer.
SH
Shawn 11 months ago
Hmm, this seems like a tricky one. I'll need to think carefully about the pros and cons of closet indexing to determine the main pitfall.
AL
Alberto 5 months ago
↳ replying to Shawn
True, but I still lean towards A. It’s all about alignment with the index.
RI
Rikki 5 months ago
↳ replying to Shawn
C is interesting. Misleading marketing can confuse investors.
VE
Veta 6 months ago
↳ replying to Shawn
What about B? Greater risks could be a serious pitfall too.
JE
Jesus 6 months ago
↳ replying to Shawn
I agree, but D also makes sense. High turnover can hurt taxable accounts.
ED
Edwin 6 months ago
↳ replying to Shawn
I think it's A. The portfolio not resembling the benchmark is a big issue.
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