AICPA CPA-Auditing Exam - Topic 3 Question 117 Discussion
A retailing entity uses the Internet to execute and record its purchase transactions. The entity's auditor recognizes that the documentation of details of transactions will be retained for only a short period of time. To compensate for this limitation, the auditor most likely would:
C) Perform tests several times during the year, rather than only at year-end.
A) Compare a sample of paid vendors' invoices to the receiving records at year-end.
B) Plan for a large measure of tolerable misstatement in substantive tests.
D) Increase the sample of transactions to be selected for cutoff tests.
Explanation
Choice 'c' is correct. When an entity transmits, processes, maintains, or accesses significant information electronically, some accounting data and source documents may be available only in electronic form, or only at a certain point in time. The auditor would generally perform tests of controls several times during the year to compensate for this limitation.
Choice 'a' is incorrect. Comparing a sample of paid vendors' invoices to receiving records provides evidence that the company received the goods for which it paid, but only if records are available in sufficient detail to make such a comparison. If detailed records are retained for only a short period of time, such comparisons would need to be performed throughout the year, not just at year-end.
Choice 'b' is incorrect. The auditor's judgment as to an appropriate level of tolerable misstatement is based on considerations of materiality and audit risk. Increasing this level implies that the auditor is willing to accept a larger error, which would not be an appropriate response to the limitation described.
Choice 'd' is incorrect. Increasing the sample size related to cutoff testing will not provide evidence about transactions occurring throughout the period under audit, since cutoff testing relates to year-end.
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