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AICPA CPA-Auditing Exam - Topic 1 Question 129 Discussion

Posted by Trina on Jun 26, 2026 at 05:04 PM

Baker, CPA, was engaged to review the financial statements of Hall Co., a nonissuer. During the engagement Baker uncovered a complex scheme involving client illegal acts and fraud that materially affect Hall's financial statements. If Baker believes that modification of the standard review report is not adequate to indicate the deficiencies in the financial statements, Baker should:

Suggested Answer: C

Choice 'c' is correct. If the accountant believes that modification of the standard report is not adequate to indicate the deficiencies in the financial statements taken as a whole, the accountant should withdraw from the review engagement and provide no further services with respect to those financial statements.

Note that the accountant should also request that management consider the effect of the scheme on the financial statements.

Choice 'a' is incorrect. Since Baker believes modification of the standard report is not adequate, a disclaimer is inappropriate. Baker should withdraw from the engagement.

Choices 'b' and 'd' are incorrect. No opinion may be given based on a review engagement.


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21 comments · newest first
JA
Jaime 2 days ago
But what if Baker just withdraws? That might be cleaner.
EM
Emmett 7 days ago
I agree, an adverse opinion shows the seriousness of the fraud.
MA
Matthew 12 days ago
This is tough. I think Baker should issue an adverse opinion.
EL
Elin 17 days ago
Same here! It's all about understanding the implications.
CH
Charlena 23 days ago
I just hope I remember this on the exam!
YA
Yan 28 days ago
Right, it clearly states the financials are misleading.
YV
Yvette 1 month ago
Exactly, clarity is key. Adverse opinion is straightforward.
SE
Serita 1 month ago
I feel like a disclaimer could confuse stakeholders.
CH
Charlena 1 month ago
True, but withdrawing might not address the issue.
EL
Elin 2 months ago
But what if Baker feels withdrawal is the best option?
YA
Yan 2 months ago
I agree, an adverse opinion shows the severity of the fraud.
YV
Yvette 2 months ago
This question is tricky. I think Baker should issue an adverse opinion.
HO
Howard 2 months ago
Really? An adverse opinion sounds extreme for a review.
GA
Gayla 2 months ago
No way, he has to address the fraud directly!
LE
Leonie 2 months ago
Wait, can he just withdraw instead? Seems like an option too.
LU
Luisa 3 months ago
Definitely agree, the fraud is serious!
JU
Julianna 3 months ago
I think Baker should issue an adverse opinion.
DA
Dante 3 months ago
I recall that if the financial statements are materially misstated due to fraud, issuing an adverse opinion is usually the way to go. But I’m not 100% confident.
AR
Arleen 3 months ago
I’m a bit confused about whether Baker should withdraw or just issue a report. I feel like withdrawing could be an option if the situation is really bad.
AU
Audra 3 months ago
This question seems similar to one we practiced where the auditor had to decide between a qualified opinion and an adverse opinion. I think adverse might be the answer here.
MI
Mitsue 4 months ago
I think I remember that if the fraud is significant enough, a disclaimer might be the right choice, but I'm not entirely sure.
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