If the distance between the arrival and departure curves on a team's cumulative flow diagram is growing apart, what is likely happening?
Cumulative Flow Diagram (CFD): A CFD is a visual tool used in Kanban and Scrum to show the progress of work items through different stages of the workflow over time.
Arrival and Departure Curves: These curves represent the work items entering (arrival) and leaving (departure) the system.
Growing Distance: If the distance between the arrival and departure curves on the CFD is growing apart, it indicates that work items are taking longer to move through the system.
Lead Time: This term refers to the total time from when a work item is created until it is completed. An increasing distance between the curves means that work items are spending more time in the system, thus increasing the lead time.
SAFe Scrum Master Reference:
SAFe materials on flow metrics and Kanban principles highlight the importance of monitoring lead time and using CFDs to identify bottlenecks and inefficiencies in the workflow.
What is the primary goal of decentralized decision-making?
Decentralized decision-making is a principle in SAFe aimed at distributing decision authority to the people closest to the information and most affected by the decisions. The primary goal of decentralized decision-making is to reduce delay in the decision-making process, which can often occur when decisions need to pass through multiple layers of hierarchy. By empowering individuals and teams to make decisions quickly, organizations can respond faster to changes, improve agility, and maintain a steady flow of work.
What goes into the Portfolio Backlog?
The Portfolio Backlog in SAFe contains the larger initiatives, known as Epics. Epics are substantial pieces of work that require analysis, investment, and development effort over multiple Program Increments (PIs). They represent significant business or technical needs that drive the long-term strategy of the organization. These Epics are prioritized and managed in the Portfolio Backlog, where they can be decomposed into smaller, actionable items as they progress through the development process.
A Scrum Master is asked to help an Agile Release Train that has struggled through multiple Pls. They just finished the second Iteration in the current PI and have nothing to show at the System Demo. The ART stakeholders are concerned. What should be done?
Problem Statement: The ART has nothing to show at the System Demo, indicating potential issues with integration, quality, or coordination among teams.
Recommended Action: Stopping new development work to focus on integrating and testing the system allows the team to identify and resolve integration issues, ensuring that the system is in a stable state.
Scope Adjustment: Based on what is learned during integration and testing, the scope can be adjusted to focus on delivering a coherent and functional system increment.
SAFe Scrum Master Reference:
SAFe emphasizes the importance of a stable, integrated system increment to demonstrate progress and ensure quality. Addressing integration issues promptly is crucial for maintaining stakeholder confidence and delivering value.
What is the primary measurement during Inspect and Adapt?
The primary measurement during the Inspect and Adapt (I&A) event in SAFe is the program predictability measure. This metric assesses the Agile Release Train's (ART) ability to deliver on its commitments within a Program Increment (PI). It helps teams understand how accurately they can plan and execute work, providing a basis for continuous improvement. By focusing on predictability, organizations can improve their planning processes, align better with business objectives, and ensure more reliable delivery of value.
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