Salesforce Analytics-Con-301 Exam Questions

For a client who needs a daily visualization of widget inventory but cannot modify the data warehouse structure, the best approach is to use Tableau Prep to add new rows. Tableau Prep can be used to manipulate the existing dataset by adding missing date entries and appropriately adjusting inventory counts based on available data. This allows the creation of a complete daily snapshot for visualization without needing changes to the underlying database structure.

To minimize user impact and costs while migrating from Tableau Server to Tableau Cloud with multiple sites, the best solution is:

Single Tableau Cloud Instance with Multiple Projects: Instead of multiple sites which could imply higher management overhead and possibly higher costs, configuring one Tableau Cloud instance with different project folders for each former site (Finance, Strategy, Marketing) is most efficient.

Benefits: This setup maintains organizational separation of data and access similar to having different sites but leverages the unified management and simplicity of a single cloud instance. It reduces complexity in user access management and integration points.

Implementation: Each project folder acts like a mini-site within the larger instance, where specific permissions and content can be managed independently, akin to the original server setup but within a single cloud-based environment.

References This recommendation is in line with best practices for cloud migration focusing on consolidation and cost efficiency, as suggested in Tableau's official documentation for cloud migration strategies.

To record the performance of the Property Transactions dashboard in the NYC Property Transactions.twbx workbook and analyze it using a bar chart, follow these detailed steps:

Open the NYC Property Transactions Workbook:

From the desktop, double-click the NYC Property Transactions.twbx workbook to open it in Tableau Desktop.

Start Performance Recording:

Before doing anything else, navigate to the 'Help' menu in Tableau Desktop.

Select 'Settings and Performance', then choose 'Start Performance Recording'.

Open the Property Transactions Dashboard and Reset Filters:

Navigate to the Property Transactions dashboard within the workbook.

Reset all filters to show all values. This usually involves selecting the dropdown on each filter and choosing 'All' or using a 'Reset' button if available.

Stop the Performance Recording:

Go back to the 'Help' menu.

Choose 'Settings and Performance', then select 'Stop Performance Recording'.

Tableau will automatically open a new tab displaying the performance recording results.

Save the Performance Recording:

In the performance recording results tab, go to the 'File' menu.

Click 'Save As' and navigate to the C:\CC\Data\ directory.

Save the file, ensuring it is stored in the desired location.

Create a New Worksheet for Performance Analysis:

Return to the NYC Property Transactions workbook and create a new worksheet by clicking on the 'New Worksheet' icon.

Drag the 'Command Name' field to the Columns shelf.

Drag the 'Elapsed Time' field to the Rows shelf.

Ensure that the 'Worksheet' field is also included in the analysis to break down the time by individual sheets within the dashboard.

Choose 'Bar Chart' from the 'Show Me' options to display the data as a bar chart.

Customize and Finalize the Bar Chart:

Adjust the axes and labels to clearly display the information.

Format the chart to enhance readability, applying color coding or sorting as needed to emphasize sheets with longer load times.

Save Your Work:

Once the new worksheet and the performance recording are complete, ensure all work is saved.

Navigate to the 'File' menu and click 'Save', confirming that changes are stored in the workbook.

References:

Tableau Help Documentation: Provides guidance on how to start and stop performance recordings and analyze them.

Tableau Visualization Techniques: Offers tips on creating effective bar charts for performance data.

By following these steps, you have successfully recorded and analyzed the performance of the Property Transactions dashboard, providing valuable insights into how each component of the dashboard contributes to the overall load time. This analysis is crucial for optimizing dashboard performance and ensuring efficient data visualization.

Topic 3, Knowledge-Based Section B

The correct calculation to determine the average number of days a customer must wait before a product is shipped is to first find the shipping date, which is the first day of the following month after the order date. This is done using DATETRUNC('month', DATEADD('month', 1, [Order Date])). Then, the average difference in days between the order date and the shipping date is calculated using AVG(DATEDIFF('day', [Order Date], [Calc1])). This approach ensures that the average wait time is calculated in days, which is the most precise measure for this scenario.

References: The solution is based on Tableau's date functions and their use in calculating differences between dates, which are well-documented in Tableau's official learning resources and consultant documents12.

To calculate the average waiting days from order placement to shipping, where shipping occurs on the first day of the following month:

Calculate Shipping Date (Calc1): Use the DATEADD function to add one month to the order date, then apply DATETRUNC to truncate this date to the first day of that month. This represents the shipping date for each order.

Calculate Average Wait Time (Calc2): Use DATEDIFF to calculate the difference in days between the original order date and the calculated shipping date (Calc1). Then, use AVG to average these differences across all orders, giving the average number of days customers wait before their products are shipped.

References:

Date Functions in Tableau: Functions like DATEADD, DATETRUNC, and DATEDIFF are used to manipulate and calculate differences between dates, crucial for creating metrics that depend on time intervals, such as customer wait times in this scenario.

The correct calculation to count all distinct orders placed in 2010 involves placing the conditional inside the aggregation function, not the other way around. Here's how to correct the client's calculation:

Original Calculation Issue: The client's original calculation attempts to apply the COUNTD function within an IF statement, which does not work as expected because the COUNTD function cannot conditionally count within the scope of the IF statement.

Correct Calculation: COUNTD(IF YEAR([Date]) = 2010 THEN [OrderID] END). This calculation checks each order date; if the year is 2010, it returns the OrderID. The COUNTD function then counts all unique OrderIDs that meet this condition.

Why It Works: This method ensures that each order is first checked for the year condition before being counted, effectively filtering and counting in one step. It efficiently processes the data by focusing the distinct count operation only on relevant records.

References This approach is consistent with Tableau's guidance on using conditional logic inside aggregation functions for accurate and efficient data calculations, as detailed in the Tableau User Guide under 'Aggregations and Calculations'.