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PECB ISO-IEC-27001-Lead-Auditor Exam - Topic 7 Question 73 Discussion

Posted by Paola on Jul 20, 2026 at 05:40 PM

You are performing an ISMS audit at a residential nursing home called ABC that provides healthcare services.

The next step in your audit plan is to verify the information security of ABC's healthcare mobile app development, support, and lifecycle process. During the audit, you learned the organisation outsourced the mobile app development to a professional software development organisation with CMMI Level 5, ITSM

(ISO/IEC 20000-1), BCMS (ISO 22301) and ISMS (ISO/IEC 27001) certified.

The IT Manager presents the software security management procedure and summarises the process as follows:

The mobile app development shall adopt "security-by-design" and "security-by-default" principles, as a minimum. The following security functions for personal data protection shall be available:

Access control.

Personal data encryption, i.e., Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm, key lengths: 256 bits; and

Personal data pseudonymization.

Vulnerability checked and no security backdoor

You sample the latest Mobile App Test report - Reference ID: 0098, details as follows:

You would like to investigate other areas further to collect more audit evidence. Select three options that will not be in your audit trail.

Suggested Answer: A, C, H

The three options that will not be in your audit trail are A, C, and H. These options are either not relevant to the information security of ABC's healthcare mobile app development, support, and lifecycle process, or not within the scope of your audit. The amount of money that residents' family members pay to install the app (A) and the number of users of the app are not related to the information security aspects or objectives of the ISMS1. The verification of the developer's certifications (H) is not your responsibility as an ISMS auditor, as you should rely on the competence and impartiality of the certification bodies that issued them2. The other options are relevant and within the scope of your audit, as they relate to the security functions, testing, policies, and procedures of the mobile app development, support, and lifecycle process13. References: 1: ISO/IEC 27001:2022, Information technology --- Security techniques --- Information security management systems --- Requirements, Clause 4.2 n2: ISO/IEC 27006:2022, Information technology --- Security techniques --- Requirements for bodies providing audit and certification of information security management systems, Clause 4.1 n3: PECB Certified ISO/IEC 27001 Lead Auditor Exam Preparation Guide, Domain 5: Conducting an ISO/IEC 27001 audit


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12 comments · newest first
BE
Benedict 1 month ago
I’d also avoid E. Business continuity is important, but not for this audit focus.
JE
Jettie 1 month ago
Agreed, A doesn't relate to security. I’d skip that one.
AM
Amos 1 month ago
I think option A is irrelevant. Family payment details don't impact security.
AR
Aretha 2 months ago
Why do we care about family members' payments? Seems irrelevant.
TA
Tambra 2 months ago
Access control and encryption are a must!
TR
Truman 2 months ago
Wait, are they really following "security-by-design"?
IR
Ira 2 months ago
Definitely need to check the app testing process.
LO
Louann 2 months ago
CMMI Level 5 is impressive!
CA
Camellia 2 months ago
I think verifying the developer's certifications is essential, but I wonder if it falls under the right control for our audit objectives.
HA
Halina 3 months ago
I feel like understanding how the organization tests personal data handling is important, but I'm uncertain if it directly relates to the audit trail we need.
MI
Micah 3 months ago
I remember a similar practice question where we had to focus on technical controls, so I think downloading and testing the app could be crucial for assessing security.
TA
Tamie 3 months ago
I'm not entirely sure, but I think collecting evidence on how much residents' family members pay for the app might not be relevant to the security audit.
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