NSI embodies both policy intelligence and central intelligence.
Policy intelligence refers to intelligence used for strategic decision-making at the government level, while central intelligence involves intelligence collected, processed, and analyzed by agencies such as the CIA, NSA, and FBI. Both aspects are integral to NSI.
The CCII program and manual should be viewed as a living document and learning environment.
The Certified Cyber Intelligence Investigator (CCII)program manual is designed to be aliving document, meaning it is continuously updated to accommodatenew threats, methodologies, and best practicesin cyber intelligence investigations. This approach ensures that professionals remain equipped with the latest knowledge and strategies to combat evolving cyber threats.
What is a proxy server?
Aproxy serveris a network intermediary that reroutes internet traffic, masking a user'strue IP address. This technique is widely used incyber intelligence, OSINT investigations, andanonymity-based operationsto enhance privacy and bypass geographical restrictions.
McAfee Institute Cyber Intelligence Investigator Training
Cybersecurity & Proxy Anonymity Reports
Ethical Hacking Guides
One of the most important weapons in a cybercrime investigator's arsenal is a letter requesting that the ISP preserve the data.
Adata preservation request (DPR)is a legal tool used bylaw enforcementto preventdata deletionbefore a subpoena is issued. ISPs often comply withgovernment investigationsunder statutes like:
Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA)
Stored Communications Act (SCA)
Patriot Act Cyber Provisions.
ISP Compliance and Legal Guidelines
There are no laws that require an ISP to maintain their data for a length of time.
Manyjurisdictions require ISPsto store data for aspecific retention period. Examples:
Federal ISP Data Retention Guidelines
McAfee Institute Cyber Law Manual
EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
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