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Juniper JN0-664 Exam - Topic 4 Question 38 Discussion

Posted by Melissa on Sep 17, 2024 at 12:49 PM

Refer to the exhibit.

Click the Exhibit button.

Referring to the exhibit, the PE-to-CE protocol being used is OSPF for the L3VPN. Also, there is an OSPF neighborship between CE-1 and CE-2.

Which statement is correct in this situation?

Suggested Answer: B

In the exhibit, the PE-to-CE protocol used is OSPF, and there is an OSPF neighborship between CE-1 and CE-2 within the same Area 0. Let's analyze the default OSPF routing behavior in this setup to determine the correct statement.

1. **OSPF Neighborship**:

- CE-1 and CE-2 have an OSPF neighborship directly within Area 0.

- OSPF prefers intra-area routes over inter-area and external routes.

2. **Default Routing Behavior**:

- Since CE-1 and CE-2 are directly connected through an OSPF link within the same area, OSPF will prefer this direct intra-area path over any other paths learned via the PE routers and the L3VPN.

- This is because intra-area routes have a lower metric compared to inter-area or external routes.

3. **Metric Considerations**:

- By default, OSPF will route traffic between Site-1 and Site-2 through the direct link between CE-1 and CE-2, unless the link's metric is artificially increased to make it less preferable.

- There is no need to adjust metrics for the CE-1 to PE-1 link to prefer the CE-1 to CE-2 path, as OSPF already prefers direct intra-area paths.

**Conclusion**:

Given the default behavior of OSPF and the topology shown in the exhibit, the correct statement is:

**B. Hosts at Site-1 will reach hosts at Site-2 through the CE-1 and CE-2 link by default.**

**Reference**:

- OSPF Design Guide: [Juniper Networks OSPF Design Guide](https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/concept/ospf-design-overview.html)

- Juniper Networks Technical Documentation on OSPF: [Junos OS OSPF Configuration Guide](https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/concept/ospf-routing-overview.html)


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31 comments · newest first
DE
Devora 11 months ago
High metrics can really mess with traffic flow, good point!
NI
Nickolas 11 months ago
Wait, are we sure about the default routing? Sounds off.
WH
Whitley 11 months ago
Not so sure about that, I lean towards C.
SY
Sylvie 11 months ago
I think B is the right choice!
AN
Anissa 12 months ago
OSPF is definitely the protocol here.
VI
Vilma 12 months ago
I’m leaning towards A because setting a high metric seems like a common requirement in these scenarios, but I need to double-check my notes.
LI
Lino 1 year ago
I feel like C could be right since it mentions the L3VPN, but I can't recall the specifics about the CE links.
AL
Alyce 1 year ago
I remember practicing a similar question where we had to consider metrics, so maybe A or D could be correct too.
DE
Devorah 1 year ago
I think the answer might be B, but I'm not entirely sure if the default behavior applies here.
ME
Melodie 1 year ago
Hmm, I'm not sure about that. The question is asking which statement is correct, so I'll need to carefully evaluate each option to determine the best answer.
NE
Nelida 1 year ago
I think the answer is C. Hosts at Site-1 will reach hosts at Site-2 through the L3VPN by default, since OSPF is being used for the VPN. The CE-1 to CE-2 link is just a backup path.
CO
Corazon 1 year ago
Okay, let me think this through. The key information is that OSPF is being used for the L3VPN, and there's an OSPF neighbor relationship between CE-1 and CE-2. I'll need to consider how traffic would flow between the sites based on that.
JE
Jerry 1 year ago
This question seems straightforward, but I want to make sure I understand the details correctly before answering.
IS
Isabella 1 year ago
This looks like a straightforward question about user access management in Activiti. I think the key is to identify the specific action needed to grant a user the "App Designer" capability.
NA
Nadine 2 years ago
C is the clear winner here. Why complicate things when the L3VPN is the natural choice for reaching hosts at Site-2?
KI
King 2 years ago
↳ replying to Nadine
No need to overcomplicate things, C is the way to go.
DO
Dorthy 2 years ago
↳ replying to Nadine
Definitely, using the L3VPN for reaching hosts at Site-2 makes the most sense.
JA
Janessa 2 years ago
↳ replying to Nadine
I agree, C is the most straightforward option.
ED
Edelmira 2 years ago
Haha, setting a high metric on the CE-1 to CE-2 link to make hosts use the L3VPN? That's like trying to swim upstream, just let the L3VPN do its job, man.
TA
Tammara 2 years ago
Option B seems tempting, but with the OSPF neighborship, the traffic will flow through the L3VPN by default. C is the way to go.
JA
James 2 years ago
↳ replying to Tammara
Setting a high metric on the CE-1 to CE-2 link is not necessary for traffic between Site-1 and Site-2.
AB
Abel 2 years ago
↳ replying to Tammara
Yeah, with the OSPF neighborship, traffic will definitely flow through the L3VPN.
MA
Markus 2 years ago
↳ replying to Tammara
I agree, option C is the correct choice in this situation.
KA
Kanisha 2 years ago
Why do you think that?
LO
Loren 2 years ago
I disagree, I believe the correct answer is A.
RA
Rachael 2 years ago
I think the correct answer is C. The L3VPN will be the default path for hosts at Site-1 to reach hosts at Site-2 since there is an OSPF neighborship between CE-1 and CE-2.
JO
Josue 2 years ago
↳ replying to Rachael
Agreed. The OSPF neighborship between CE-1 and CE-2 ensures the traffic will flow through the L3VPN.
MY
Myra 2 years ago
↳ replying to Rachael
That makes sense. Setting a high metric on the CE-1 to CE-2 link would not be necessary in this scenario.
DU
Dusti 2 years ago
↳ replying to Rachael
Yes, you are right. Hosts at Site-1 will reach hosts at Site-2 through the L3VPN by default.
FL
Floyd 2 years ago
↳ replying to Rachael
I think the correct answer is C. The L3VPN will be the default path for hosts at Site-1 to reach hosts at Site-2 since there is an OSPF neighborship between CE-1 and CE-2.
KA
Kanisha 2 years ago
I think the correct statement is C.
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