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IAPP CIPP-E Exam - Topic 1 Question 107 Discussion

How does the GDPR now define ''processing''?
B) Any operation or set of operations performed on personal data or on sets of personal data.
A) Any act involving the collecting and recording of personal data.
C) Any use or disclosure of personal data compatible with the purpose for which the data was collected.
D) Any operation or set of operations performed by automated means on personal data or on sets of personal data.

IAPP CIPP-E Exam - Topic 1 Question 107 Discussion

Actual exam question for IAPP's CIPP-E exam
Question #: 107
Topic #: 1
[All CIPP-E Questions]

How does the GDPR now define ''processing''?

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Suggested Answer: B

The GDPR defines processing as ''any operation or set of operations which is performed on personal data or on sets of personal data, whether or not by automated means, such as collection, recording, organisation, structuring, storage, adaptation or alteration, retrieval, consultation, use, disclosure by transmission, dissemination or otherwise making available, alignment or combination, restriction, erasure or destruction'' (Article 4(2)). This is a broad definition that covers almost any activity involving personal data, regardless of the method or means used. The GDPR also specifies that processing should be lawful, fair and transparent, and should respect the principles of data protection by design and by default (Article 5).Reference:CIPP/E Certification - International Association of Privacy Professionals,Free CIPP/E Study Guide - International Association of Privacy Professionals, [GDPR - EUR-Lex]

I hope this helps. If you have any other questions, please let me know.


by Vicente at Apr 29, 2025, 06:24 PM

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Antonio
6 months ago
Really? Seems like a lot to cover under "processing."
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Cassie
6 months ago
Definitely B! It covers all bases.
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Fernanda
6 months ago
B is the correct choice, no doubt about it!
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Gaynell
7 months ago
I thought it was just about collecting data, but it’s way broader!
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Jerry
7 months ago
Processing includes any operation on personal data.
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Fausto
7 months ago
I thought processing included automated means, but I can't recall if that was just for specific cases. Maybe option D?
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Goldie
7 months ago
I feel like option C could be a trick answer since it mentions compatibility with the purpose. Processing seems more technical.
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Marci
8 months ago
I'm not entirely sure, but I remember something about operations on data being key. Wasn't there a similar question in our practice exam?
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Reita
8 months ago
I think "processing" is broader than just collecting data, so I might lean towards option B.
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Kenneth
8 months ago
Ugh, I'm drawing a blank on the GDPR definition of "processing." I'll have to guess and hope for the best on this one.
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Queen
8 months ago
Okay, I remember learning that the GDPR has a very expansive definition of "processing" that goes beyond just collecting and recording data. I'm pretty confident option B is the correct answer.
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Josephine
8 months ago
Hmm, this seems like a tricky one. I'm not totally sure about the GDPR definition, but I'll give it my best shot and try to eliminate the options that don't seem quite right.
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Argelia
8 months ago
I think the GDPR definition of "processing" is pretty broad, so I'll need to carefully read through the options to identify the most comprehensive one.
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