Which most accurately describes the reasons an organization will conduct a PIA?
Step-by-Step Comprehensive Detailed Explanation with All Information Privacy Manager CIPM Study Guide References
A Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) is conducted to identify and mitigate privacy risks. Let's review the options:
A . To assess compliance with applicable laws, regulations, standards, and procedures:
This describes an audit or compliance assessment, not the primary purpose of a PIA.
B . To establish an inventory of its data processing activities in compliance with Article 30 of the GDPR:
This aligns with the GDPR requirement for maintaining records of processing activities (ROPA), but it is not the primary focus of a PIA.
C . To identify and reduce the privacy risks to individuals at the commencement of a project:
This is the core purpose of a PIA, which aims to evaluate and minimize risks to individuals' data privacy early in a project's lifecycle.
D . To analyze the impact of an incident response and determine next steps:
This describes a post-breach analysis, not the purpose of a PIA.
CIPM Study Guide References:
Privacy Program Operational Life Cycle -- 'Assess' phase emphasizes PIAs as tools for identifying and mitigating risks to personal data.
GDPR compliance guidance also identifies PIAs as necessary for high-risk processing activities under Article 35.
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