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Eccouncil ECSS Exam Questions
- Topic 1: Information Security and Networking Fundamentals: This section of the exam measures the skills of Information Security Analysts and covers the foundational concepts of information security and networking. It includes an overview of information security fundamentals, laws, and regulations. The section also delves into networking basics, exploring the OSI and TCP/IP models, as well as basic network security procedures and policies. A key skill assessed is the ability to identify secure network protocols and their applications.
- Topic 2: Information Security Threats and Attacks: This section of the exam measures the skills of Cybersecurity Specialists and covers various types of security threats and attack methods. It explores the stages of the hacking cycle, internal threats like sniffing and ARP spoofing, and external threats such as malware attacks and DoS.
- Topic 3: Information Security Controls: This section of the exam measures the skills of Information Security specialists and focuses on identification, authentication, and authorization controls.
- Topic 4: Wireless Network, VPN, and Web Application Security: This section of the exam measures the skills of Network Security Specialists and covers the security aspects of wireless networks, VPNs, and web applications.
- Topic 5: Ethical Hacking and Pen Testing: This section of the exam measures the skills of the target professionals and provides an introduction to ethical hacking and penetration testing concepts.
- Topic 6: Incident Response and Computer Forensics Fundamentals: This section of the exam measures the skills of Forensic Specialists and covers the fundamentals of incident handling and computer forensics.
- Topic 7: Digital Evidence and File Systems: This section of the exam measures the skills of forensic specialists and focuses on digital evidence collection and examination processes.
- Topic 8: Windows and Network Forensics: This section of the exam measures the skills of Forensic Specialists and covers Windows and network forensics techniques. It includes understanding network forensics analysis mechanisms and collecting volatile and non-volatile information from Windows systems.
- Topic 9: Logs and Email Crime Forensics: This section of the exam measures the skills of Security Specialists and focuses on examining security logs, event correlation, and investigating email-related crimes.
- Topic 10: Investigation Report: This section of the exam measures the skills of Forensic Specialists and covers the process of writing computer forensics reports. It includes best practices for crafting forensic reports that effectively communicate findings.
Free Eccouncil ECSS Exam Actual Questions
Note: Premium Questions for ECSS were last updated On Apr. 21, 2026 (see below)
Which of the following environmental controls options saves the hardware from humidity and heat, increases hardware performance, and maintains consistent room temperature?
Hot and cold aisle containment systems are environmental control strategies used in data centers to manage the temperature and humidity levels. This setup involves alternating rows of cold air intakes and hot air exhausts. The cold aisles face air conditioner output ducts, while the hot aisles face air conditioner return ducts. This arrangement can significantly improve the efficiency of cooling systems, protect hardware from overheating and humidity, enhance hardware performance, and maintain a consistent room temperature.
Martin, a hacker, aimed to crash a target system. For this purpose, he spoofed the source IP address with the target's IP address and sent many ICMP ECHO request packets to an IP broadcast network, causing all the hosts to respond to the received ICMP ECHO requests and ultimately crashing the target machine.
Identify the type of attack performed by Martin in the above scenario.
In the scenario described, Martin conducted a Smurf attack. This type of attack involves spoofing the source IP address with the target's IP address and sending ICMP ECHO request packets to an IP broadcast network. The broadcast network then amplifies the traffic by directing it to all hosts, which respond to the ICMP ECHO requests. This flood of responses is sent back to the spoofed source IP address, which is the target system, leading to its overload and potential crash.The Smurf attack is a type of distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack that exploits the vulnerabilities of the Internet Protocol (IP) and the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP).Reference: EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) course materials and documents
Roxanne is a professional hacker hired by an agency to disrupt the business services of their rival company. Roxanne employed a special type of malware that consumes a server's memory and network bandwidth when triggered. Consequently, the target server is overloaded and stops responding.
Identify the type of malware Roxanne has used in the above scenario.
In the scenario described, the malware that consumes a server's memory and network bandwidth, causing the server to overload and stop responding, is typically aworm. Worms are a type of malware that replicate themselves and spread to other computers across a network, often consuming significant system resources and network bandwidth in the process. Unlike viruses, which require human action to spread, worms typically exploit vulnerabilities or use automated methods to propagate without the need for user intervention.
Michael is an attacker who aims to hack Bob's system. He started collecting data without any active interaction with Bob's system. Using this technique. Michael can extract sensitive information from unencrypted data.
Identify the class of attack Michael has launched in the above scenario.
In apassive attack, the attacker observes or collects information without actively interacting with the target system. Michael's action of collecting data from Bob's system without any active interaction falls under this category. Passive attacks aim to extract sensitive information without altering the system's state or causing any disruption.
Williams, a forensic specialist, was tasked with performing a static malware analysis on a suspect system in an organization. For this purpose, Williams used an automated tool to perform a string search and saved all the identified strings in a text file. After analyzing the strings, he determined all the harmful actions that were performed by malware.
Identify the tool employed by Williams in the above scenario.
The scenario's focus on extracting strings from a suspect system for malware analysis aligns with the functionality of tools like ResourcesExtract:
ResourcesExtract's Purpose:It's designed to extract specific resources, including strings, from executables and other file types. This is crucial for static malware analysis.
String Search and Analysis:Finding and analyzing embedded strings can reveal malicious code behavior, function calls, and other clues about the malware's intent.
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