Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI) refers to AI systems that are designed to perform a specific task or a narrow set of tasks. The correct answer is option D. Here's a detailed explanation:

Definition of ANI: ANI, also known as weak AI, is specialized in one area. It can perform a particular function very well, such as facial recognition, language translation, or playing a game like chess.

Characteristics: Unlike general AI, ANI does not possess general cognitive abilities. It cannot perform tasks outside its specific domain without human intervention or retraining.

Examples: Siri, Alexa, and Google's search algorithms are examples of ANI. These systems excel in their designated tasks but cannot transfer their learning to unrelated areas.

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