What is the current yield on a $5,000 Government of Canada bond paying a 6% coupon and trading at a price of $102 (rounding to the nearest hundredth)?
Which of the following actions by the federal government or the Bank of Canada is an example of monetary policy?
Monetary policy is the process by which the central bank, in Canada's case the Bank of Canada, influences the supply and demand of money in the economy, and thereby affects the level of interest rates, inflation, and economic activity. One of the main tools of monetary policy is the overnight rate, which is the interest rate that banks charge each other for short-term loans. The Bank of Canada sets a target for the overnight rate and adjusts it periodically to achieve its inflation target of 2%. By increasing or decreasing the overnight rate, the Bank of Canada affects the cost and availability of credit for consumers and businesses, and influences their spending and saving decisions. For example, if the Bank of Canada increases the overnight rate, it becomes more expensive to borrow money, which reduces the demand for loans and credit, and slows down economic growth and inflation. Conversely, if the Bank of Canada decreases the overnight rate, it becomes cheaper to borrow money, which increases the demand for loans and credit, and stimulates economic growth and inflation.
Canadian Investment Funds Course, Chapter 1: The Canadian Financial Services Industry1
Which of the following statements about pension adjustments (PA) is TRUE?
A pension adjustment (PA) is the amount that the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) assigns to your pension plan each year to reflect the value of the pension benefits that you earned. The PA reduces your registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) contribution room for the following year by the same amount. The PA ensures that all taxpayers have access to comparable tax assistance, regardless of the type of pension plan they participate in. You will receive a PA whether you are in a defined contribution or a defined benefit pension plan, but the calculation of the PA will differ depending on the type of plan. (Canadian Investment Funds Course, Chapter 8, Section 8.2)
Canadian Investment Funds Course, Chapter 8, Section 8.2: Retirement Savings Plans and Pension Plans
Investopedia: Pension Adjustment: Definition and Types of Plans1
PlanEasy: What Is A Pension Adjustment?2
What may be used to determine which of two bond portfolios is more sensitive to interest rate changes?
The sensitivity of a bond or bond portfolio to interest rate changes is measured by duration, also called time-weighted maturity.
Duration represents the approximate % change in bond price for a 1% change in interest rates.
Higher duration = greater sensitivity to interest rate movements.
Therefore, the correct measure is Time-weighted maturity (Duration).
Why is it important to include ethical decision-making as a Standard of Conduct?
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