Deal of The Day! Hurry Up, Grab the Special Discount - Save 25% - Ends In 00:00:00 Coupon code: SAVE25
Welcome to Pass4Success

- Free Preparation Discussions

C++ Institute CPA-21-02 Exam - Topic 1 Question 17 Discussion

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?#include using namespace std;void set(struct person*);struct person{char name[25];int age;};int main(){struct person e = {"Steve", 30};set(&e);cout
D) None of these
A) Error: in prototype declaration unknown struct person
B) Error: in structure
C) It prints: Steve 31

C++ Institute CPA-21-02 Exam - Topic 1 Question 17 Discussion

Actual exam question for C++ Institute's CPA-21-02 exam
Question #: 17
Topic #: 1
[All CPA-21-02 Questions]

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

using namespace std;

void set(struct person*);

struct person

{

char name[25];

int age;

};

int main()

{

struct person e = {"Steve", 30};

set(&e);

cout<< e.name << " " << e.age;

return 0;

}

void set(struct person *p)

{

p?>age = p?>age + 1;

}

Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D

Contribute your Thoughts:

0/2000 characters
Judy
8 months ago
I'm surprised this even compiles at all!
upvoted 0 times
...
Katlyn
9 months ago
Wait, is `struct person` even defined before it's used?
upvoted 0 times
...
Katie
9 months ago
I think it should print "Steve 31" if the code was correct.
upvoted 0 times
...
Delbert
9 months ago
Totally agree, that `p?>age` is wrong!
upvoted 0 times
...
Alberto
9 months ago
Looks like a syntax error with the pointer syntax.
upvoted 0 times
...
Shawnee
10 months ago
I’m a bit confused; I thought the struct was defined correctly, but maybe there's an issue with the function prototype?
upvoted 0 times
...
Dorcas
10 months ago
I’m leaning towards option C because it seems like it should print "Steve 31" after incrementing the age.
upvoted 0 times
...
Darell
10 months ago
I remember practicing something similar, but I feel like there's a mistake with how the age is being accessed.
upvoted 0 times
...
Malissa
10 months ago
I think the code should compile, but I'm not sure about the pointer syntax in the set function.
upvoted 0 times
...
Ryann
10 months ago
I'm not sure about this one. The pointer usage in the `set()` function looks a bit tricky. I'll need to review my notes on pointers before attempting to answer.
upvoted 0 times
...
Kris
10 months ago
I think I've got it! The code should print "Steve 31" because the `set()` function increments the `age` field of the `person` object.
upvoted 0 times
...
Franchesca
10 months ago
Hmm, I'm a bit confused about the pointer usage in the `set()` function. I'll need to think through that carefully.
upvoted 0 times
...
Antonio
10 months ago
I'm pretty confident I can solve this. The key is understanding how pointers work in C++.
upvoted 0 times
...
Tran
10 months ago
Okay, let me break this down step-by-step. First, I'll check the structure declaration and how it's used in the `main()` function. Then I'll look at the `set()` function and how it modifies the `person` object.
upvoted 0 times
...
Jeannetta
10 months ago
Optimistic concurrency control is the way to go here. It's lightweight and efficient when conflicts are infrequent, which is the key detail in the question.
upvoted 0 times
...
Pamela
11 months ago
Wait, do they mean load testing will increase budget, or they're concerned about it? I'm a bit confused about the exact scenario here.
upvoted 0 times
...
Dorinda
11 months ago
Okay, I've got this. Time, core competencies, competitive advantage, customer response, and competitor response - those are all key factors to consider when assessing the feasibility of a strategy. I'm confident I can get this one right.
upvoted 0 times
...
Han
1 year ago
Wait, is this a trick question? I feel like I'm missing something obvious. I'm just gonna go with C and hope for the best. Pointers, man... they're like the Rubik's Cube of programming.
upvoted 0 times
Cherrie
1 year ago
C) It prints: Steve 31
upvoted 0 times
...
Chi
1 year ago
B) Error: in structure
upvoted 0 times
...
Elbert
1 year ago
A) Error: in prototype declaration unknown struct person
upvoted 0 times
...
...
Jannette
1 year ago
A classic pointer question! I bet the compiler is gonna scream at me for that weird-looking p->age syntax. I'm feeling confident and going with C, 'Steve 31'.
upvoted 0 times
Shawnda
1 year ago
User 3
upvoted 0 times
...
Kenneth
1 year ago
User 2
upvoted 0 times
...
Donte
1 year ago
User 1
upvoted 0 times
...
...
Ling
1 year ago
Haha, this reminds me of that time I spent hours debugging a pointer issue. Rookie mistake, I know. I'm going to go with C on this one, just to play it safe.
upvoted 0 times
Sabrina
1 year ago
I agree, C seems like the most likely outcome. It's always good to play it safe with these things.
upvoted 0 times
...
Anglea
1 year ago
Yeah, pointers can be tricky. C does seem like the safest option in this case.
upvoted 0 times
...
Bettina
1 year ago
I've made my fair share of pointer mistakes too. It happens to the best of us. C sounds like the safe bet here.
upvoted 0 times
...
...
Lisha
1 year ago
Hmm, I'm leaning towards B. Something seems off with the structure declaration. Maybe it's missing a semicolon or something. I'll have to double-check the syntax.
upvoted 0 times
Shawnda
1 year ago
Definitely A, the error is in the prototype declaration.
upvoted 0 times
...
Kizzy
1 year ago
Yeah, A makes sense. The struct person needs to be defined before it's used in the function.
upvoted 0 times
...
Danica
1 year ago
I agree, it looks like a prototype error. So, A is the correct answer.
upvoted 0 times
...
Dannie
1 year ago
I think it's A. The struct person is not defined before it's used.
upvoted 0 times
...
...
Tasia
1 year ago
Oh wow, this looks like a tricky one! I'm going to guess C, it prints 'Steve 31'. That pointer stuff is always a bit confusing, but I think the set function is modifying the age field directly.
upvoted 0 times
King
1 year ago
I agree, C seems like the correct answer. The set function is probably updating the age field directly.
upvoted 0 times
...
King
1 year ago
I think you're right, it should print 'Steve 31'. That pointer stuff can be tricky to understand.
upvoted 0 times
...
...
Micaela
1 year ago
But the code is trying to access a struct person before it's defined, so I still think it's A).
upvoted 0 times
...
Leota
1 year ago
I disagree, I believe the correct answer is C) It prints: Steve 31.
upvoted 0 times
...
Micaela
1 year ago
I think the answer is A) Error: in prototype declaration unknown struct person.
upvoted 0 times
...

Save Cancel