Amazon Exam SCS-C02 Topic 7 Question 22 Discussion

In an AWS environment where a VPC has no internet access and requires communication with AWS services such as Secrets Manager, the most secure method is to use an interface VPC endpoint (AWS PrivateLink). This allows private connectivity to services like Secrets Manager, enabling AWS Lambda functions and other resources within the VPC to access Secrets Manager without requiring an internet gateway, NAT gateway, or VPN connection. Interface VPC endpoints are powered by AWS PrivateLink, a technology that enables private connectivity between AWS services using Elastic Network Interfaces (ENI) with private IPs in your VPCs. This option is more secure than creating a NAT gateway because it doesn't expose the resources to the internet and adheres to the principle of least privilege by providing direct access to only the required service.