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Acams CGSS Exam - Topic 2 Question 16 Discussion

Posted by Alexia on Aug 15, 2026 at 12:55 PM

ABC Industries is a legal entity owned by Entity X (30%), Entity Y (25%), and Entity Z (45%). Entity X is a Specially Designated National (SDN) under OFAC sanctions, and Entity Y is owned (80%) by an OFAC SDN. Is ABC Industries a blocked entity under OFAC sanctions?

Suggested Answer: D

OFAC's 50 Percent Rule requires aggregation of ownership by SDNs and entities owned 50% or more by SDNs.

Ownership breakdown:

* Entity X (SDN) 30%

* Entity Y (owned 80% by an SDN) treated as an SDN contributes 25%

* Total SDN-derived ownership = 30% + 25% = 55%

Since aggregate SDN ownership exceeds 50%, ABC Industries is automatically considered a blocked entity, even though Entity Z is not sanctioned.

Options B and C are incorrect because explicit listing is not required---ownership triggers blocking. Option A is incorrect because one SDN at 30% alone is insufficient, but combined ownership is.


OFAC 50 Percent Rule (aggregation principle).

Treatment of entities majority-owned by SDNs as SDNs for ownership calculations.

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16 comments · newest first
ES
Essie 3 days ago
I think it's A. SDN ownership matters.
LO
Lorean 8 days ago
B is safer. Just below the threshold.
MA
Mari 13 days ago
A feels right. SDNs can't own anything.
AM
Amos 18 days ago
D is tricky. Two SDNs add up to 50%.
VE
Verona 23 days ago
C makes sense too. Not listed as SDN.
QU
Quinn 29 days ago
I lean towards B. Total ownership is under 50%.
RO
Rose 1 month ago
I think it's A. SDN ownership matters.
ME
Mertie 1 month ago
A) is correct, ownership matters!
JO
Johnathon 1 month ago
Not sure about this one, seems complicated.
LA
Lauryn 2 months ago
Wait, isn't 50% the cutoff?
EV
Evangelina 2 months ago
I think it's definitely a blocked entity.
LU
Luke 2 months ago
ABC Industries has 55% ownership by OFAC SDNs.
KA
Kayleigh 2 months ago
I’m a bit confused; I thought if you add up the ownership percentages, it could lead to a blocked status. So maybe option D could be correct?
VA
Valentine 2 months ago
I’m leaning towards option B because I recall that just having one SDN doesn’t automatically mean the entity is blocked if the ownership is under that threshold.
GE
Georgeanna 3 months ago
I think I saw a practice question similar to this where aggregate ownership was key. If the total ownership by SDNs is below 50%, then it might not be blocked, right?
RE
Refugia 3 months ago
I remember studying that if an entity is owned more than 50% by SDNs, it can be blocked, but I'm not sure about the specifics here.
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